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Managing Retirement Anxiety: Tips for a Smooth Shift

Writer: Megan Waters, CFP®Megan Waters, CFP®

Updated: Dec 8, 2024


Managing retirement anxiety: Tips for a Smooth Shift

As your next chapter in life approaches, you may find yourself grappling with an unexpected companion: retirement anxiety.


For those who've diligently saved over $1 million for their retirement, the irony can be particularly stark. Despite financial preparations, the prospect of leaving behind a lifelong career and embarking on a new chapter can stir up a whirlwind of emotions and uncertainties.


At Covenant Wealth Advisors, we've witnessed firsthand how even the most financially secure individuals can struggle with retirement anxiety.


This thorough guide delves into the heart of retirement anxiety, exploring its root causes, recognizing its symptoms, and most importantly, providing actionable strategies to address it.


Whether you're on the cusp of retirement or already navigating this new phase of life, our aim is to equip you with the knowledge and tools to transform your retirement from a source of worry into a period of fulfillment and joy. Join us as we unpack the complexities of retirement anxiety and chart a course towards a more confident and rewarding retirement journey.


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Key Takeaways


  • Retirement anxiety is common, even among those who are financially prepared. Understanding its causes can help alleviate the stress it brings.

  • Key sources of retirement anxiety include financial concerns, fear of the unknown, loss of identity, and health issues. Recognizing these can help in addressing them effectively.

  • Symptoms of retirement anxiety can manifest emotionally, physically, and behaviorally. Being aware of these symptoms can lead to earlier intervention and better management.

  • Retirement anxiety impacts overall well-being, including relationships and mental health. Addressing it is crucial to enjoying a fulfilling retirement.

  • Proactive planning and visualization of your ideal retirement can mitigate anxiety. Focusing on building structure, purpose, and social connections post-retirement is essential.

  • If retirement anxiety persists after you retire, focus on creating a routine, finding new purposes, and staying socially engaged. These actions can help maintain a sense of fulfillment and joy in retirement.


Table Of Contents:



What Exactly Is Retirement Anxiety?


What causes retirement anxiety?

Retirement anxiety is a sense of unease or worry about the transition to and experience of retirement. While this feeling of pre retirement anxiety is understandable, it’s essential to identify its root cause to address it effectively.


Let's explore some common sources of this anxiety.


Financial Concerns


According to the Center for Retirement Research at Boston College, roughly two-fifths of American workers haven’t saved enough to uphold their living standards during retirement. Understandably, many fear outliving their savings or facing unexpected expenses.


The fear becomes amplified amidst a volatile economy, rising inflation, or unforeseen medical costs. If this sounds like your experience, remember, having a clear understanding of your financial picture may alleviate worries and provide a sense of control. Additionally, consider attending retirement planning workshops or seminars to help you to gain insight from experts.


The Unknown


Moving from a structured life with consistent work and social interaction to a more flexible schedule can feel unsettling. Questions like "How will I spend my time?", "Will I feel useful?" or "Will I lose touch with my friends?" become more prominent. This life change can be a big adjustment for many people.


Loss of Identity


Many derive their sense of identity and purpose from their careers. Retiring can lead to a perceived void, leaving them questioning their worth and contribution to society. This is especially true for those who have spent decades building their careers.


Health Concerns


As we age, health becomes more of a focus. Retirement anxiety can be heightened by concerns over potential health issues and their impact on finances and quality of life. Health care expenses are a major concern for retirees.


Symptoms of Retirement Anxiety


Recognizable signs of retirement anxiety

Anxiety can manifest differently. While one person may experience sleepless nights, another may display signs of irritability. It’s crucial to recognize how this anxiety manifests for you. Here's a breakdown of common emotional, physical, and behavioral symptoms:


Emotional Signals:

  • Increased irritability and restlessness.

  • Feelings of sadness, emptiness, or apathy.

  • Lingering concerns or a "gut feeling" that you aren't prepared.


Physical Indicators

  • Changes in sleeping patterns.

  • Unexplained aches, pains, or fatigue.

  • Loss of appetite or changes in weight.


Behavioral Changes

  • Social withdrawal and isolation from loved ones.

  • Increased reliance on unhealthy coping mechanisms like excessive drinking or overeating.

  • Difficulty making decisions or taking on new tasks.


How Retirement Anxiety Impacts Us


Left unaddressed, anxiety surrounding retirement can ripple into several facets of your life, impacting your well-being, relationships, and ability to enjoy the retirement you've envisioned. It's not merely about financial security; it's about your overall quality of life.


Relationships

Spending increased time with your partner after retirement, although positive, can sometimes strain your relationship. Open communication about concerns and feelings is crucial. Seeking professional help from a therapist or counselor might be beneficial if needed. Especially if you feel you are turning to unhealthy coping mechanisms.


Mental Health

Retirement anxiety can lead to or worsen anxiety and depression. Recognizing the signs early and seeking professional help is essential for managing mental health. Talking to a mental health professional in a safe space can provide you with coping strategies.


Overall Well-Being

Untreated, this anxiety can impact your physical health, leading to unhealthy coping mechanisms and affecting your quality of life. Finding healthy outlets like exercise, hobbies, or social interactions can counteract these negative impacts. These can bring structure, purpose, and enjoyment back into your everyday routine.


How to Address Retirement Anxiety?


Tips to manage retirement anxiety

Dealing with retirement anxiety might seem challenging but it’s far from insurmountable. With proactive measures and a dash of self-compassion, you can mitigate these anxieties and fully embrace the next exciting chapter. It's about taking control and shaping your retirement journey.


Early Financial Planning: The Cornerstone

Start planning for retirement early. Create a budget, or a spending plan (my preferred name) that details your estimated expenses and income sources during retirement. Explore various investment options and consider diversifying with a financial advisor.

This proactive approach can significantly diminish financial fears, laying a robust foundation for a financially-secure and joyful retirement.


However, according to Matt Brennan , my colleague, and a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ professional at Covenant Wealth Advisors in Reston, VA,


"retirement is more than just financial numbers; it's about the experiences those numbers empower you to pursue. Consider why those numbers matter to you and your goals for retirement."

Visualize Your Ideal Retirement Lifestyle

Moving on from a structured work life can sometimes feel daunting. Creating a vision board can inject excitement back into retirement. Will you travel? Spend more time on hobbies? Volunteer? These are all things to consider as you enter one of the best chapters in your life.


Stay Connected, Embrace Community, and Nurture Relationships

Often, a simple conversation can significantly reduce stress. Share any anxieties with your spouse, family, or friends. Seeking help from a financial advisor can also alleviate anxieties about finances. Remember, there are many paths to navigate retirement anxiety.


Retirement Anxiety After You Retire

Adjusting to the rhythms of post-retirement life might stir different anxieties. Many initially experience a period of exhilaration. This might wane, and feelings of boredom, purposelessness, and social isolation can surface.


Here's a table highlighting a few key areas to focus on if you're feeling this post-retirement anxiety.


Area of Focus

Actionable Steps

Structure & Routine

Set daily or weekly goals for yourself. Stick to regular wake-up and sleep times.

Purpose & Meaning

Find a hobby. Consider part-time work or volunteering.

Social Connections

Join clubs. Take classes. Participate in activities. Connect with family and friends more often.


FAQs about retirement anxiety


FAQ 1: How long does it take to adjust to being retired?

Retirement represents a huge lifestyle shift, with no universally agreed-upon adjustment period. Some individuals may adapt in a few months, while others might require a couple of years to find their new normal. Factors like pre-retirement planning, personality, health, financial stability, and finding purpose post-retirement contribute to the duration.


At Covenant Wealth Advisors, we have noticed that individuals tend to adjust to retirement within three to eighteen months.


FAQ 2: What are the symptoms of retirement syndrome?

Retirement syndrome, though not a medical diagnosis, encapsulates the emotional and psychological struggles some individuals face post-retirement. Symptoms can include:


  • Feeling a lack of purpose or identity.

  • Experiencing sadness, emptiness, or depression.

  • Social withdrawal or isolation.

  • Loss of motivation or interest in previously enjoyed activities.

  • Difficulty adjusting to a changed routine or lack of structure.

  • Increased anxiety, irritability, or restlessness.

  • Changes in sleep or appetite.

  • Feeling a lack of control over their life.


While everyone’s experience is different, these are some of the more common challenges that we have seen over the years. Hopefully these challenges won't stop you from enjoying your retirement.


FAQ 3: Why am I unhappy in retirement?

Retirement might seem idyllic, but it can bring unexpected emotional hurdles. Some find themselves asking, "Is this all there is?". Often, unhappiness in retirement stems from an unfulfilled need for purpose, a sense of accomplishment, and social engagement, factors often taken for granted during one's working years.


This unhappiness doesn't signify failure; it highlights the importance of actively shaping your post-retirement life in ways that bring you fulfillment, purpose, and a sense of belonging. It’s important to have something to do each day. Sometimes all you need is to be more productive with your time to have an outlet to focus your mind. Remember your purpose, why you are working so hard and stay the course.


FAQ 4: How do I stop feeling useless in retirement?

Retiring can leave some feeling like they've lost their purpose and sense of value. But you're not defined by your career alone. Transitioning from "What do you do?" conversations might feel strange initially. That's why reframing retirement not as a full stop but rather as an open door to new opportunities is important. Spend time with retired friends and learn from them.


 

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Conclusion


Retirement anxiety is real but very manageable.


It's crucial to acknowledge, understand, and address retirement anxieties with thoughtful planning, a sprinkle of optimism, and seeking help.


By doing so, you set the stage for a peaceful and happy retirement. After all, it's time to relax, unwind, and relish the fruits of your years of labor.


Need help planning for a retirement you'll love?


Request a free retirement assessment from a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER professional at Covenant Wealth Advisors today!



 

Megan Waters financial advisor in Richmond and Williamsburg VA

Author: Megan Waters, CFP®


Megan Waters is a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ professional and Financial Advisor at Covenant Wealth Advisors.

Megan has over 14 years of experience in the financial services industry. Raised in Williamsburg, VA, Megan graduated from the Honors College at the College of Charleston with a BS in Economics and a minor in Environmental Studies.




 

Disclosures: Covenant Wealth Advisors is a registered investment advisor with offices in Richmond, Reston, and Williamsburg, VA. Registration of an investment advisor does not imply a certain level of skill or training. Past performance is no guarantee of future returns. Investing involves risk and possible loss of principal capital. The views and opinions expressed in this content are as of the date of the posting, are subject to change based on market and other conditions. This content contains certain statements that may be deemed forward-looking statements. Please note that any such statements are not guarantees of any future performance and actual results or developments may differ materially from those projected. Please note that nothing in this content should be construed as an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to purchase an interest in any security or separate account. Nothing is intended to be, and you should not consider anything to be, investment, accounting, tax, or legal advice. If you would like accounting, tax, or legal advice, you should consult with your own accountants or attorneys regarding your individual circumstances and needs. This article was written and edited by a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ professional with the assistance of AI. No advice may be rendered by Covenant Wealth Advisors unless a client service agreement is in place. Hypothetical examples are fictitious and are only used to illustrate a specific point of view. Diversification does not guarantee against risk of loss. While this guide attempts to be as comprehensive as possible but no article can cover all aspects of retirement planning. Be sure to consult an advisor for comprehensive advice.

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Awards and Recognition

 

Covenant Wealth Advisors was nominated by Newsweek/Plant-A-Insights Group in November of 2024 as one of America's Top Financial Advisory Firms for 2025. You may access the nomination methodology disclosure here and a list of financial advisory firms selected.

 

CWA was awarded the #1 fastest growing company by RichmondBizSense on October 8th, 2020 based on three year annual revenue growth ending December 31st, 2019. To qualify for the annual RVA 25, companies must be privately-held, headquartered in the Richmond region and able to submit financials for the last three full calendar years. Submissions were vetted by Henrico-based accounting firm Keiter. 

 

Expertise.com voted Covenant Wealth Advisors as one of the best financial advisors in Williamsburg, VA  and best financial advisors in Richmond, VA for 2025 last updated as of this disclosure on February 12th, 2025 based on their proprietary selection process. 

 

CWA was nominated for the Forbes Best-In-State Wealth Advisor 2022 ranking for Virginia on April 7th, 2022. Forbes Best-In-State Wealth Advisor full ranking disclosure. Read more about Forbes ranking and methodology here.

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CWA did not compensate any of the entities above for the awards or nominations. These award nominations were granted by organizations that are not CWA clients. However, CWA has compensated Newsweek/Plant-A Insights Group for licensing and advertising of the nomination and compensated Expertise.com to advertise on their platform.

 

While we seek to minimize conflicts of interest, no registered investment adviser is conflict free and we advise all interested parties to request a list of potential conflicts of interest prior to engaging in a relationship.

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